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Posts Tagged ‘disability’

Bipolar I is a psychological condition that used to be called manic depression. Bipolar I is a type of bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is characterized by an abnormal presence of euphoria and episodes of depression.

To be diagnosed with bipolar I, the person must have experienced a manic or mixed episode. A manic episode causes symptoms of euphoria or irritability, difficulty concentrating, racing thoughts, insomnia, loss of judgment, impulsivity, and feelings of grandiosity or self-importance. People in manic episodes may talk more or faster than usual and may fidget.

Though they are not common symptoms of bipolar disorder, severe manic episodes can cause hallucinations and delusions. Hallucinations and delusions from mania reflect the feelings of grandiosity and self-importance caused by the mania. A person may have delusions of having superpowers or of being chosen by God.

A mixed episode is a combination of symptoms of mania and symptoms of depression. A mixed episode can cause the person to switch between feeling depressed and defeated and feeling euphoric and invincible. The unrest caused by the switching can be uncomfortable and frustrating.

Bipolar I disorder differs from the other mood disorders by the presence of a manic or mixed episode. If a person who has clinical depression or Bipolar II disorder has a manic or mixed episode, the diagnosis should be changed to Bipolar I.

Mood stabilizers are a type of medication that is often used to treat bipolar disorder. Cognitive therapy is often an important component in the treatment of bipolar disorder. The symptoms can cause problems in the persons relationships, therefore, family therapy is often included in the treatment for bipolar disorder.

Bipolar disorder is a medical condition. The person with bipolar disorder cannot turn off the symptoms just like someone with diabetes cannot wish the condition away.

People with Bipolar I disorder have different experiences. Even the same person may have very different experiences throughout their lifetime. Some people function very well with this disorder while others struggle day-to-day.

Even if the person is taking their medication and actively participating in therapy, there may be a relapse of symptoms. If the symptoms return or worsen, the person should notify their mental health professionals.